Optimum Power Stage Tracking of Solar System

Hybrid Car

A M. Tech. First Project Record

Submitted in partial satisfaction of

the requirements for the

Degree of Bachelors of Technology

Under Biju Pattnaik University of Technology

Submitted By

Sujeet Kumar Roll # EEE200825424

Goutam Mishra Rotate # EEE200825443

[pic]

2011-2012

Under the advice of

Prof. Sangram Mudali

&

Dr . Sidhartha Content quality google

NATIONAL COMMENCE OF RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY

Palur Slopes, Berhampur, Orissa - 761008, India

SUBJECTIVE

The need for renewable energy sources is rising because of the acute energy turmoil in the world today. India plans to generate 20 Gigawatts Solar power by the year 2020, whereas we have only noticed less than half a Gigawatt of the potential until date. Solar power is a essential untapped source in a warm country like ours. The main hindrance pertaining to the penetration and reach of solar PV systems is their low efficiency and high capital cost.

" Solar Panel Maximum Power Point Tracker”. Because the term implied, this can be a photovoltaic system that uses the photo voltaic array like a source of electrical power supply as every photovoltaic (PV) mixture has an ideal operating level, called the utmost power level, which varies depending on cell temperature, the insolation level and mixture voltage. A maximum power point system (MPPT) is necessary to operate the PV mixture at its maximum power level.

In this thesis, we analyze a schematic to remove maximum readily available solar power coming from a PV module and use the energy for a DC application. This project investigates in detail the idea of Maximum Electric power Point Monitoring (MPPT) which significantly enhances the efficiency in the solar photo voltaic system.

ACCEPTANCE

Completing employment has never been a simple go for a two persons often it is the response to invaluable efforts from individuals in the surrounding in a immediate or indirect manner.

I am deeply grateful to my expert Mr. M. P. Pattnaik for having recently been a constant supply of encouragement for our W. Tech Job Report on " Maximum Power Level Tracking Of NIST Solar Park”.

Within our association with our guide for this purpose, we skilled not only his in-depth understanding but as well his devotion towards us. We would like to thank my friends who have helped me intended for successful completion of our project.

Last, but not the least, we offer our honest thanks to Mister. Swadhin Mishra, B. Technical Project Manager, for giving us the chance and building a nice work environment for us to complete the B. TECH project inside the stipulated period of time.

Finally I thank Prof. Sangram Mudali, for his continued travel for more expensive in exactly what happens in NIST. This report can be described as small contribution towards the better goal.

Suresh Chandra Padhi

Kunal Kumar

TABLE OF CONTENTS

ABSTRACTi

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTii

DESK OF CONTENTSiii

LIST OF FIGURESiv

1 . INTRODUCTION1

2 . SEMICONDUCTOR AS A PART OF PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL4

2 . 1Photo voltaic effect4

installment payments on your 2 MIRE & PHOTOVOLTAIC Characteristic of PV cellular

2 . three or more PV Cell technology 5

3. SOLAR FARM SYSTEM DESIGN8

3. you Brief Description8

3. 2PV MODULE8

three or more. 1 BATTERY8

3. one particular CHARGER8

3. 1 DC/DC CONVERTOR8

three or more. 1 LOAD8

3. 1 SHUNT8

several. 1 SWAP CONTROL8

four. APPROACH STRATEGY10

REFERENCES11

SET OF FIGURES

Fig. 2 . 1 The System Architecture4

Fig. 2 . 2 Thorough Block Diagram5

1 . INTRODUCTION

Solar power can be an alternative technology that will ideally lead all of us away from our petroleum based mostly energy sources. Difficulties problem with solar power technology is usually that the efficiencies intended for solar power systems are still poor and the costs per kilo-watt-hour (kwh) are certainly not competitive, typically, to contend with petroleum energy sources. Solar panels themselves are quite ineffective (approximately 30%) in their capacity to convert sun light to energy. However , the charge controllers...